老一辈都说喝虎骨酒对身体好,但记者偷拍到的「残忍血腥造酒黑幕」可能会让你一辈子都有阴影!

大家对于老虎的印象通常都是勇猛威风、令人生畏的猛兽,就像《少年PI的奇幻漂流》里面的那只老虎一样,但是看完接下来的照片,可能会让你对这些大猫咪们有不一样的想法…. Giphy   根据世界自然基金会的统计,这些年因为人类过度捕猎和破坏栖息地,野生老虎的数量

March 27, 2016
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大家对于老虎的印象通常都是勇猛威风、令人生畏的猛兽,就像《少年PI的奇幻漂流》里面的那只老虎一样,但是看完接下来的照片,可能会让你对这些大猫咪们有不一样的想法….

tiger animals seamless breathing lying
 
根据世界自然基金会的统计,这些年因为人类过度捕猎和破坏栖息地,野生老虎的数量已从20世纪初的10万只骤减成3200只,整整少了70%!因此,野生老虎现已被列为濒临绝种动物之一!

 

然而,大家没有注意到的是,世界上的老虎数量明明正在锐减,但中国的圈养老虎却是年年增加,23年前中国只有85头圈养老虎,如今却已突破6千多只!于是,国外媒体Mail Online记者突击中国规模最大的老虎养殖场—桂林雄森熊虎山庄,挖掘幕后真相!

Industry: There are now an estimated 6,000 captive tigers in China ¿ more than twice the population left in the wild worldwide. There are fears the number could very soon rise to 10,000
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记者发现,在中国,许多老虎养殖场美其名是山庄、农庄、林园,谎称目的是为了让人类认识老虎、保育濒临绝种动物,但实际上这些地方暗地里却是在做不人道的工业化养殖场!

Starving: This emaciated creature is one of thousands of tigers being bred on overcrowded 'farms' in China, which open their doors to the public as tourist attractions. Unsurprisingly, they are not popular
 
Protection: The Chinese government claims farms like these are actually good for the tiger population, as it prevents poachers killing them in the wild - something which conservation groups strongly disagree with

 

据内部员工透露,山庄内目前有1800多只老虎,但他们根本负担不起庞大的饲料费用和饲养开销。

Demand: And the number of these horrific farms is on the increase as demand for the expensive drink, thought to make men more fertile, grows with the expansion of China's middle classes
 
看看这些骨瘦如材的病猫,实在让人难以联想他们曾是威猛的万兽之王。
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于是有些老虎被迫生活在又脏又小的笼子里….

Caged: Tiger in solitary enclosure in Xiongsen Tiger Park in Guilin, officially a wildlife conservation centre
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这时,大家一定心想,山庄养这些老虎的目的到底是什么?

Cruel: This is despite the fact breeding tigers for their parts is illegal. A MailOnline investigation reveals the full horror of what goes - where starving animals fight over scraps of food in rusted cages
 
虽然工作人员说,他们平时主要训练这些老虎和其他动物一起做表演,但记者却发现,这些老虎比起被当作娱乐观众的工具,他们的下场其实还要更悲惨…..

 

那就是,这些老虎老死、病死、饿死,甚至是自相残杀后,老虎尸骨会被山庄做成虎骨酒,以昂贵价格出售!

Factory: The tigers will end up somewhere like this after they die, the 'Xiongsen Wine Company' where their bones are soaked in rice wine for eight years and sold for big profits

 

在贩售部贩卖的虎骨酒、虎鞭酒以及工作人员的亲口证明,就是养殖场成为屠宰场的最佳证据!

Marketing: They are then sold on in bottles like this - which doesn't specifically say it is tiger wine, calling itself 'bone protecting papaya wine'. The tigers in the picture suggest a far happier life than they have had

 

据说,药酒市场认为,虎骨、白酒再加上多种药草制成的虎骨酒或虎鞭酒,具有壮筋骨、强腰肾、怯风寒,甚至是壮阳的功能,因此许多人不惜花大钱购入这些性能高又珍贵的药用酒!

The wine is then sold in tiger-shaped containers - just so there is no confusion over what is inside. This shop also sells bear wine, made from the bones and a lot cheaper, at just £107 a bottle
 
看到酒瓶的造型,大家应该很清楚里面卖的是什么东西了….除了非法贩售虎骨酒、老虎制品,这间山庄也有在贩售熊胆酒。

 

虽然中国早已禁止捕猎、禁止贩售虎骨贸易和虎骨入药,且全面取缔虎骨贸易,但是在老虎繁殖场的大力宣传,以及老一辈和有钱人根深蒂固的观念下,还是有许多人对老虎酒的功效深信不疑!

Vile: A customer tastes tiger wine during the investigation and was disgusted with it - describing the drink as a mix between cough medicine and three-star Metaxa

 

另外,对于某些商人而言,猎捕野生老虎的成本远远低于豢养老虎,再加上市场上流传着「野生老虎疗效更胜圈养老虎」,因此许多无辜的野生老虎们成了人类谋取暴利的牺牲品。

Craze: In fact, the farm owners don't care if the animals starve to death - they are just interested in the doomed tigers' bones (pictured) which they turn into wine and sell for as much as £400 a bottle

 

这些不肖商人将少量的虎骨和虎鞭浸泡在一大缸的酒,炮制成500毫升就要价近2万台币的虎骨酒,这中间的暴利让业者们即使冒着违法被捕的风险也要敛大财!

Vats: After being soaked the bones are bottled with a mixture of Chinese herbs and snake extract to produce a sickly-sweet 38 per cent proof brown liquor that tastes like a mixture of cough medicine and cheap brandy
 
事实上,虎骨酒和虎鞭酒的功效根本毫无科学根据!

 

而中国庞大的黑市虎制品也早已供不应求,于是商人纷纷在寮国和越南等地打造更多的「老虎炼狱」。

High-end: The drink is consumed in tiny glasses - unsurprising considering its huge cost.  The hotel MailOnline visited even paired different courses with certain wines on its restaurant menu

 

人类因为一己私利而置老虎于死地,若是这样的情况继续失控下去,恐怕在20年后,老虎就会从地球上消失….人类过度捕猎、开垦导致野生动物的栖息地逐渐消失,目前已有上千种动物都被列为濒临绝种品种!

Solitary: This tiger is held in a cage on its own at the park where animals are expected to perform for paying visitors 

 

完整影片:

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来源:Mail Online

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